QUALITY OF LIFE OF WOMEN LIVING WITH HIV IN THE CHENNAI REGION

Abstract

There was once a time, not too long ago, when HIV/AIDS was considered a terminal illness. Now, however, thanks to major advances in drug (ART) therapy, it has become no more than a chronic illness, as those infected are able to live longer with continuous medication. This has, consequently, extended the life expectancy of persons living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Like any other illness, a HIV-infected person can expect to survive for many years with the help of medication and a good diet. However, the quality of life has now emerged as a significant measure of health outcomes. Since it is a stigmatized disease, HIV- infected people often fear to reveal their status and avail adequate treatment on time. Discrimination and avoidance are two common issues. Support from family and friends is minimal. In spite of massive improvements in medical aid over time, due to social reasons, people living with HIV suffered poor health and social standing. Though several awareness programs have been initiated, and network agencies are working tirelessly to ensure the wellbeing of this group, a life of quality has yet to be ensured for this particular group of people. This
study is an attempt to determine the quality of life of HIV-positive women, and a look at other factors which influence the said quality of life, which are deliberated through primary sources of data.